Computational Evolution Of New Catalysts For The Morita–Baylis–Hillman Reaction **

Abstract: We present a de novo discovery of an efficient catalyst of the Morita–Baylis–Hillman (MBH) reaction by searching chemical space for molecules that lower the estimated barrier of the rate‐determining step using a genetic algorithm (GA) starting from randomly selected tertiary amines. We identify 435 candidates, virtually all of which contain an azetidine N as the catalytically active site, which is discovered by the GA. Two molecules are selected for further study based on their predicted synthetic accessibility and have predicted rate‐determining barriers that are lower than that of a known catalyst. Azetidines have not been used as catalysts for the MBH reaction. One suggested azetidine is successfully synthesized and showed an eightfold increase in activity over a commonly used catalyst. We believe this is the first experimentally verified de novo discovery of an efficient catalyst using a generative model.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Computational Evolution Of New Catalysts For The Morita–Baylis–Hillman Reaction ** ; day:22 ; month:03 ; year:2023 ; extent:9
Angewandte Chemie ; (22.03.2023) (gesamt 9)

Urheber
Seumer, Julius
Kirschner Solberg Hansen, Jonathan
Brøndsted Nielsen, Mogens
Jensen, Jan H.

DOI
10.1002/ange.202218565
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023032314114299714046
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.0004, 06:54 MEZ

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Beteiligte

  • Seumer, Julius
  • Kirschner Solberg Hansen, Jonathan
  • Brøndsted Nielsen, Mogens
  • Jensen, Jan H.

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