Arbeitspapier

The interaction between fiscal and monetary policies: Evidence from Sweden

This paper estimates the interaction between monetary- and fiscal policy using a structural VAR model with time-varying parameters. For demand and supply shocks, the two policies are estimated to be complementary, while for monetary and fiscal policies shocks the two policies act as substitutes. The budget elasticity varies between 0.3-0.6, indicating that an economic downturn can get a non-negligible negative impact on public finances. The fiscal multiplier is estimated to be stable and higher than one suggesting that fiscal policy can be used to support monetary policy to stabilize the economy in case monetary policy is constrained by the lower effective bound.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Sveriges Riksbank Working Paper Series ; No. 365

Classification
Wirtschaft
Bayesian Analysis: General
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
Monetary Policy
Fiscal Policy
Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy
Subject
Fiscal policy
monetary policy
time-varying parameter structural
VAR
zero and sign restrictions
Bayesian estimation

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Ankargren, Sebastian
Shahnazarian, Hovick
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Sveriges Riksbank
(where)
Stockholm
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Ankargren, Sebastian
  • Shahnazarian, Hovick
  • Sveriges Riksbank

Time of origin

  • 2019

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