Talking About What Would Happen Versus What Happened: Tracking Congressional Speeches During COVID-19

Abstract: In counterfactual thinking, an imagined alternative to the reality that comprises an antecedent and a consequent is widely adopted in political discourse to justify past behaviors (i.e., counterfactual explanation) or to depict a better future (i.e., prefactual). However, they have not been properly addressed in political communication literature. Our study examines how politicians used counterfactual expressions for explanation of the past or preparation of the future during COVID-19, one of the most severe public health crises. All Congressional speeches of the Senate and House in the 116th Congress (2019-2020) were retrieved, and counterfactual expressions were identified along with time-focusing in each speech, using recent advances in natural language processing (NLP) techniques. The results show that counterfactuals were more practiced among Democrats in the Senate and Republicans in the House. With the spread of the pandemic, the use of counterfactuals decreased, maintaining.... https://jspp.psychopen.eu/index.php/jspp/article/view/6153

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Talking About What Would Happen Versus What Happened: Tracking Congressional Speeches During COVID-19 ; volume:9 ; number:2 ; day:01 ; month:12 ; year:2021
Journal of social and political psychology ; 9, Heft 2 (01.12.2021)

Urheber
Park, Rinseo
Baek, Young Min

DOI
10.5964/jspp.6153
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022010804125897898417
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:25 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Park, Rinseo
  • Baek, Young Min

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