Arbeitspapier

Why Is Corporate Tax Revenue Stable While Tax Rates Fall? Evidence from Firm-Level Data

While corporate tax rates in OECD countries declined over the last decades, revenues from corporate taxation relative to GDP remained remarkably stable. This paper uses a comprehensive firm-level dataset to provide an explanation for this rate-revenue puzzle in corporate taxation. Focusing on the period 1995-2016, we show that the reduction in corporate tax rates was counterbalanced by a pronounced increase in corporate profits before taxes. We decompose the rise in profits into changes in EBITDA, depreciation, and financial profits. On average, these three factors contributed almost equally to the tax base expansion, albeit differently across sectors, countries, and firm sizes.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 8605

Classification
Wirtschaft
Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)
Subject
corporate income taxation
corporate tax revenues
corporate profitability

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Fuest, Clemens
Hugger, Felix
Wildgruber, Susanne
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Fuest, Clemens
  • Hugger, Felix
  • Wildgruber, Susanne
  • Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2020

Other Objects (12)