Arbeitspapier

The Neighbourhood Is Not What It Used to Be

Using a variance decomposition framework which provides bounds on the effect of families and neighbourhoods, we find important effects of family characteristics and residential location on educational attainment and adult earnings in Norway. Neighbourhoods are less important than families, as the correlations among siblings are significantly higher than among children growing up in the same local community. The impact of neighbourhoods is reduced by half from 1960 to 1970 and we link this result to several policy changes in the 1960s aimed at increasing equality of opportunity in Norway. Neighbour correlations in Norway are found to be significantly lower than in the United States.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 952

Classification
Wirtschaft
Analysis of Education
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Subject
education
earnings
neighbours
families
peer-effects
Wohnstandort
Bildungsniveau
Familiensoziologie
Schätzung
Norwegen

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Raaum, Oddbjørn
Salvanes, Kjell G.
Sørensen, Erik Ø.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2003

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Raaum, Oddbjørn
  • Salvanes, Kjell G.
  • Sørensen, Erik Ø.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2003

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