Arbeitspapier

Climatic factors as determinants of international migration

We examine environmental factors as potential determinants of international migration. We distinguish between unexpected short-run factors, captured by natural disasters, as well as long-run climate change and climate variability. Building on a simple neo-classical model we use a panel dataset of bilateral migration flows for the period 1960-2000, the time and dyadic dimensions of which additionally allow us to control for numerous time-varying and time invariant factors. As a whole, we find little direct impact of climatic change on international migration in the medium to long run across our entire sample. Using the rate of urbanization as a proxy for internal migration we find strong evidence that natural disasters beget greater flows of migrants to urban environs.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 3747

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Subject
international migration
climate change
natural disasters
income maximization
Klimaveränderung
Naturkatastrophe
Internationale Wanderung
Binnenwanderung
Landflucht
Einkommen
Migrationstheorie
Schätzung
Welt

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Beine, Michel
Parsons, Christopher
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2012

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Beine, Michel
  • Parsons, Christopher
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2012

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