Arbeitspapier

Endogenous Quality Effects of Trade Policy

We study the optimal trade policy against a foreign oligopoly withendogenous quality. We show that, under the Most Favoured Nation(MFN) clause, a uniform tariff policy is always welfare improvingover the free trade equilibrium. However, a nonuniform tariff policyis always desirable on welfare grounds. First best policy typicallyconsists of setting a subsidy on the low-quality product and a tax onhigh-quality one. Another example of such a nonuniform tariff policyis a Regional Trade Agreement (RTA). We show that, if a welfareimprovement is possible through a RTA, it is always with the low-quality producing country that it has to be achieved.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper ; No. 99-094/2

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
Economic Integration
Thema
Endogenous Quality
Hedonic Prices
Most Favored Nation (MFN) clause
Optimal Tariff
Regional Trade Agreement (RTA)
Außenwirtschaftspolitik
Produktqualität
Hedonischer Preisindex
Zollpolitik
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Moraga, Jose Luis
Viaene, Jean-Marie
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Tinbergen Institute
(wo)
Amsterdam and Rotterdam
(wann)
1999

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Moraga, Jose Luis
  • Viaene, Jean-Marie
  • Tinbergen Institute

Entstanden

  • 1999

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