Artikel

Strategy-proof tie-breaking in matching with priorities

A set of indivisible objects is allocated among agents with strict preferences. Each object has a weak priority ranking of the agents. A collection of priority rankings, a priority structure, is solvable if there is a strategy-proof mechanism that is constrained efficient, i.e. that always produces a stable matching that is not Pareto-dominated by another stable matching. We characterize all solvable priority structures satisfying the following two restrictions: (A) Either there are no ties, or there is at least one four-way tie. (B) For any two agents i and j, if there is an object that assigns higher priority to i than j, there is also an object that assigns higher priority to j than i. We show that there are at most three types of solvable priority structures: The strict type, the house allocation with existing tenants (HET) type, where, for each object, there is at most one agent who has strictly higher priority than another agent, and the task allocation with unqualified agents (TAU) type, where, for each object, there is at most one agent who has strictly lower priority than another agent. Out of these three, only HET priority structures are shown to admit a strongly group strategy-proof and constrained efficient mechanism.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Theoretical Economics ; ISSN: 1555-7561 ; Volume: 13 ; Year: 2018 ; Issue: 3 ; Pages: 1009-1042 ; New Haven, CT: The Econometric Society

Classification
Wirtschaft
Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
Education and Research Institutions: General
Subject
Weak priorities
stability
constrained efficiency
strategy-proofness

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Ehlers, Lars H.
Westkamp, Alexander
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
The Econometric Society
(where)
New Haven, CT
(when)
2018

DOI
doi:10.3982/TE2547
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Ehlers, Lars H.
  • Westkamp, Alexander
  • The Econometric Society

Time of origin

  • 2018

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