Arbeitspapier

Taxes, Profit Shifting, and the Real Activities of MNEs: Evidence from Corporate Tax Notches

We exploit exogenous variation in tax notches created by controlled foreign corporation (CFC) rules to better understand the profit-shifting behavior of multinational enterprises (MNEs) and its consequences for real activity. Using new data on CFC rules and information on direct parent-affiliate ownership links, our identification approach allows us to estimate an unbiased profit-shifting semi-elasticity of about 0.22. Removing incentives to shift profits to particular low-tax locations leads to profit relocation to 'next-best' low-tax countries, allowing firms to circumvent domestic taxation. We do not find any significant effects on parent shareholders, neither in terms of repatriated profit nor in terms of their real economic activity. Other entities within the MNE, where profits get relocated to, see a significant increase in various measures of real activity.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 10593

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Multinational Firms; International Business
Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)
Thema
corporate taxation
profit shifting anti-tax-avoidance rules
multinational enterprise
firm organization

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Hansen, Jaqueline
Merlo, Valeria
Wamser, Georg
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2023

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Hansen, Jaqueline
  • Merlo, Valeria
  • Wamser, Georg
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2023

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