Artikel

Economic Inequality in Central, East and Southeast Europe

The article analyses the issue of economic inequality in the transition economies of Central, East and Southeast Europe. It consists of a literature review and a descriptive analysis as well as an econometric modelling exercise. In the first part we point at the fact that the rise in income inequality was triggered by the magnitude of transitional output loss and a reduction of formal employment. Rising wage inequality was at the core of total income dispersion, while government transfers had a redistributional function only in Central and Southeast European countries contrary to the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). In the econometric analysis it is found that for instance public utilities infrastructure liberalisation has increased inequality in transition, while price and trade liberalisation has decreased it. A high share of employment in industry and high government expenditures are connected with less inequality.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Intervention. European Journal of Economics and Economic Policies ; ISSN: 2195-3376 ; Volume: 05 ; Year: 2008 ; Issue: 1 ; Pages: 155-188

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Consumer Economics; Health; Education and Training: Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty
Thema
income distribution
inequality
transition economies

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Leitner, Sebastian
Holzner, Mario
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Metropolis-Verlag
(wo)
Marburg
(wann)
2008

DOI
doi:10.4337/ejeep.2008.01.11
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Leitner, Sebastian
  • Holzner, Mario
  • Metropolis-Verlag

Entstanden

  • 2008

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