Arbeitspapier

Tax-benefit systems, income distribution and work incentives in the European Union

In this paper we study the impact of tax-benefit systems on income inequality and work incentives across the 27 Member States of the European Union (EU). Using EUROMOD, the EU-wide taxbenefit microsimulation model, we disentangle the role of taxes, benefits and social insurance contributions in influencing country specific Gini coefficients and Marginal Effective Tax Rates.The extent to which tax-benefit systems contribute to income redistribution and provide work incentives at the intensive margin is found to vary considerably across the 27 Member States of the EU. Our results further highlight the presence of a trade-off between income redistribution and work incentives across EU-27 countries.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: EUROMOD Working Paper ; No. EM7/13

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Statistical Simulation Methods: General
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
Thema
inequality
work incentives
tax-benefit systems
microsimulation

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Jara Tamayo, Holguer Xavier
Tumino, Alberto
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Essex, Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER)
(wo)
Colchester
(wann)
2013

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Jara Tamayo, Holguer Xavier
  • Tumino, Alberto
  • University of Essex, Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER)

Entstanden

  • 2013

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