Arbeitspapier

Inefficient lock-in and subsidy competition

This paper shows that subsidy competition may be efficiency enhancing. We model a subsidy game among two asymmetric regions in a new trade model, where capital can freely move among regions, but capital rewards are repatriated. We study subsidy competition, starting from an equilibrium where the industry core is ineffi- ciently locked in to the smaller region. When regions weigh workers' and capitalists' welfare equally, the core region will set its subsidy low enough that the industry re- locates to the larger region, restoring an efficient allocation. When workers' welfare is weighted more heavily, the core may pay subsidies that are high enough to prevent a relocation of industry.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: BGPE Discussion Paper ; No. 70

Classification
Wirtschaft
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
Economic Integration
Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)
State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Interjurisdictional Differentials and Their Effects
Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity
Subject
agglomeration
asymmetric regions
subsidy competition
Welfare

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Borck, Rainald
Koh, Hyun-Ju
Pflüger, Michael
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Bavarian Graduate Program in Economics (BGPE)
(where)
Nürnberg
(when)
2009

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Borck, Rainald
  • Koh, Hyun-Ju
  • Pflüger, Michael
  • Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Bavarian Graduate Program in Economics (BGPE)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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