Arbeitspapier

Central bank misperceptions and the role of money in interest rate rules

Research with Keynesian-style models has emphasized the importance of the output gap for policies aimed at controlling inflation while declaring monetary aggregates largely irrelevant. Critics, however, have argued that these models need to be modified to account for observed money growth and inflation trends, and that monetary trends may serve as a useful cross-check for monetary policy. We identify an important source of monetary trends in form of persistent central bank misperceptions regarding potential output. Simulations with historical output gap estimates indicate that such misperceptions may induce persistent errors in monetary policy and sustained trends in money growth and inflation. If interest rate prescriptions derived from Keynesian-style models are augmented with a cross-check against money-based estimates of trend inflation, inflation control is improved substantially.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: NBB Working Paper ; No. 147

Classification
Wirtschaft
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Demand for Money
Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
Monetary Policy
Central Banks and Their Policies
Subject
monetary policy under uncertainty
money
output gap uncertainty
quantity theory and Taylor rules
Geldpolitik
Produktionspotenzial
Zinspolitik
Quantitätstheorie
Taylor-Regel
Theorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Beck, Guenter
Wieland, Volker
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
National Bank of Belgium
(where)
Brussels
(when)
2008

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Beck, Guenter
  • Wieland, Volker
  • National Bank of Belgium

Time of origin

  • 2008

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