Arbeitspapier
Consumer Loss Aversion and Scale-Dependent Psychological Switching Costs
We consider the Salop (1979) model of product differentiation and assume that consumers are uncertain about the qualities and prices of firms' products. They can inspect all products at zero cost. A share of consumers is expectation-based loss averse. For these consumers, a purchase plan, which involves buying products of varying quality and price with positive probability, creates disutility from gain-loss sensations. Even at modest degrees of loss aversion they may refrain from inspecting all products and choose an individual default that is strictly dominated in terms of surplus. Firms' strategic behavior exacerbates the scope for this effect. The model generates "scale-dependent psychological switching costs" that increase in the value of the transaction. We find empirical evidence for the predicted association between switching behavior and loss aversion in new survey data.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 9313
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Firm Behavior: Theory
Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
- Thema
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switching costs
competition
loss aversion
- Ereignis
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
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Karle, Heiko
Schumacher, Heiner
Vølund, Rune
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
- (wo)
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Munich
- (wann)
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2021
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Karle, Heiko
- Schumacher, Heiner
- Vølund, Rune
- Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
Entstanden
- 2021