Arbeitspapier

The Cost of Migrating to a Culturally Different Location

Ever since Sjaastad (1962), researchers have struggled to quantify the psychic cost of migration. We monetize psychic cost as the wage premium for moving to a culturally different location. We combine administrative social security panel data with a proxy for cultural difference based on historical dialect dissimilarity between German counties. Conditional on geographic distance and pre-migration wage profiles, we find that migrants demand a (indexed with respect to local rents) wage premium of about 1 (1.5) percent for overcoming one standard deviation in cultural dissimilarity. The effect is driven by males, more pronounced for geographically short moves, and persistent over time.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 4992

Classification
Wirtschaft
Exchange and Production Economies
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Subject
migration costs
culture
internal migration
psychic cost

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Falck, Oliver
Lameli, Alfred
Ruhose, Jens
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2014

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Falck, Oliver
  • Lameli, Alfred
  • Ruhose, Jens
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2014

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