Advanced Li–S Battery Configuration Featuring Sulfur‐Coated Separator and Interwoven rGO/CNT Fabric Current Collector

Abstract: The development of lithium–sulfur batteries (LSBs) marks a crucial milestone in advancing energy storage solutions essential for sustainable energy transitions. With high theoretical specific capacity, cost‐effectiveness, and reduced ecological footprint, LSBs promise to enhance electric vehicle ranges, extend portable electronics' operational times, and stabilize grids integrated with renewable energy. However, challenges like complex processing, electrode instability, and poor cycling stability hinder their commercialization. This study introduces a novel battery design that addresses these issues by coating sulfur directly onto the separator instead of the current collector, demonstrating that active sulfur can be effectively utilized without being incorporated into the electrode structure. Using an interwoven substrate made from carbon nanotube (CNT) fabric adorned with reduced graphene oxide (rGO), this setup enhances manufacturing scalability, supports optimal sulfur utilization, and improves battery performance. The rGO decoration provides multiple highly conductive polysulfide trapping sites, enhancing active material reutilization, while the flexibility and mechanical strength of CNT fabric contribute to electrode integrity. This combination boosts electrical conductivity and polysulfide‐capturing capability, effectively managing migrating sulfur species during charge–discharge cycles and mitigating sulfur loss and polysulfide shuttling. The results demonstrate superior cycling stability and efficiency, highlighting the potential of this approach in advancing LSB technology.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Advanced Li–S Battery Configuration Featuring Sulfur‐Coated Separator and Interwoven rGO/CNT Fabric Current Collector ; day:29 ; month:10 ; year:2024 ; extent:11
Small ; (29.10.2024) (gesamt 11)

Urheber
Chiu, Kuan‐Cheng
Bhat, Asif Latief
Yang, Ching‐Kuan
Chung, Sheng‐Heng
Tumilty, Niall
Su, Yu‐Sheng

DOI
10.1002/smll.202405365
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2410291336551.901970287641
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:22 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Chiu, Kuan‐Cheng
  • Bhat, Asif Latief
  • Yang, Ching‐Kuan
  • Chung, Sheng‐Heng
  • Tumilty, Niall
  • Su, Yu‐Sheng

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