RE-MIND2: comparative effectiveness of tafasitamab plus lenalidomide versus polatuzumab vedotin/bendamustine/rituximab (pola-BR), CAR-T therapies, and lenalidomide/rituximab (R2) based on real-world data in patients with relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Abstract: RE-MIND2 (NCT04697160) compared patient outcomes from the L-MIND (NCT02399085) trial of tafasitamab+lenalidomide with those of patients treated with other therapies for relapsed/refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who are autologous stem cell transplant ineligible. We present outcomes data for three pre-specified treatments not assessed in the primary analysis.

Data were retrospectively collected from sites in North America, Europe, and the Asia Pacific region. Patients were aged ≥18 years with histologically confirmed DLBCL and received ≥2 systemic therapies for DLBCL (including ≥1 anti-CD20 therapy). Patients enrolled in the observational and L-MIND cohorts were matched using propensity score-based 1:1 nearest-neighbor matching, balanced for six covariates. Tafasitamab+lenalidomide was compared with polatuzumab vedotin+bendamustine+rituximab (pola-BR), rituximab+lenalidomide (R2), and CD19-chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapies. The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS). Secondary endpoints included treatment response and progression-free survival.

From 200 sites, 3,454 patients were enrolled in the observational cohort. Strictly matched patient pairs consisted of tafasitamab+lenalidomide versus pola-BR (n = 24 pairs), versus R2 (n = 33 pairs), and versus CAR-T therapies (n = 37 pairs). A significant OS benefit was observed with tafasitamab+lenalidomide versus pola-BR (HR: 0.441; p = 0.034) and R2 (HR: 0.435; p = 0.012). Comparable OS was observed in tafasitamab+lenalidomide and CAR-T cohorts (HR: 0.953, p = 0.892).

Tafasitamab+lenalidomide appeared to improve survival outcomes versus pola-BR and R2, and comparable outcomes were observed versus CAR-T. Although based on limited patient numbers, these data may help to contextualize emerging therapies for R/R DLBCL.
Clinical trial registration

NCT04697160 (January 6, 2021)

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Annals of hematology. - 102, 7 (2023) , 1773-1787, ISSN: 1432-0584

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2023
Creator
Nowakowski, Grzegorz S.
Yoon, Dok Hyun
Mondello, Patrizia
Joffe, Erel
Peters, Anthea
Fleury, Isabelle
Greil, Richard
Ku, Matthew
Marks, Reinhard
Kim, Kibum
Zinzani, Pier Luigi
Trotman, Judith
Sabatelli, Lorenzo
Waltl, Eva E.
Winderlich, Mark Andre
Sporchia, Andrea
Kurukulasuriya, Nuwan C.
Cordoba, Raul
Heß, Georg
Salles, Gilles

DOI
10.1007/s00277-023-05196-4
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2374514
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 11:03 AM CEST

Data provider

This object is provided by:
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Associated

  • Nowakowski, Grzegorz S.
  • Yoon, Dok Hyun
  • Mondello, Patrizia
  • Joffe, Erel
  • Peters, Anthea
  • Fleury, Isabelle
  • Greil, Richard
  • Ku, Matthew
  • Marks, Reinhard
  • Kim, Kibum
  • Zinzani, Pier Luigi
  • Trotman, Judith
  • Sabatelli, Lorenzo
  • Waltl, Eva E.
  • Winderlich, Mark Andre
  • Sporchia, Andrea
  • Kurukulasuriya, Nuwan C.
  • Cordoba, Raul
  • Heß, Georg
  • Salles, Gilles
  • Universität

Time of origin

  • 2023

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