Arbeitspapier

Informality, consumption taxes and redistribution

Can taxes on consumption redistribute in developing countries? Contrary to consensus, we show that taxing consumption is progressive once we account for informal consumption. Using household expenditure surveys in 32 countries we proxy for informal consumption using the type of store where purchases occur. We establish that the budget share spent in informal stores steeply declines with income, so that richer households pay a substantially larger share of their income in taxes. Our findings imply that the widespread policy of exempting food from taxation is hard to justify on equity grounds in low-income countries.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 945

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Informal Economy; Underground Economy
Taxation and Subsidies: Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Thema
Budget Surveys
Inequality
Informality
Redistribution
Taxes

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bachas, Pierre
Gadenne, Lucie
Jensen, Anders
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance
(wo)
London
(wann)
2022

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bachas, Pierre
  • Gadenne, Lucie
  • Jensen, Anders
  • Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance

Entstanden

  • 2022

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