Arbeitspapier

Timed to Say Goodbye: Does Unemployment Benefit Eligibility Affect Worker Layoffs?

We study how unemployment benefit eligibility affects the layoff exit rate by exploiting quasi-experimental variation in eligibility rules in Italy. By using a difference-indifferences estimator, we find an instantaneous increase of about 12% in the layoff probability when unemployment benefit eligibility is attained, which persists for about 16 weeks. These findings are robust to different identifying assumptions and are mostly driven by jobs started after the onset of the Great Recession, in the South and for small firms. We argue that the moral hazard from the employer's side is the main force driving these layoffs.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 12171

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
Thema
unemployment insurance
layoffs
employer-employee moral hazard
difference-in-differences
heterogeneous effects

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Albanese, Andrea
Ghirelli, Corinna
Picchio, Matteo
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2019

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Albanese, Andrea
  • Ghirelli, Corinna
  • Picchio, Matteo
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2019

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