Stable isotopomers of myo-inositol uncover a complex MINPP1-dependent inositol phosphate network

Abstract: The water-soluble inositol phosphates (InsPs) represent a functionally diverse group of small-molecule messengers involved in a myriad of cellular processes. Despite their centrality, our understanding of human InsP metabolism is incomplete because the available analytical toolset to characterize and quantify InsPs in complex samples is limited. Here, we have synthesized and applied symmetrically and unsymmetrically 13C-labeled myo-inositol and inositol phosphates. These probes were utilized in combination with nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and capillary electrophoresis mass spectrometry (CE-MS) to investigate InsP metabolism in human cells. The labeling strategy provided detailed structural information via NMR─down to individual enantiomers─which overcomes a crucial blind spot in the analysis of InsPs. We uncovered a novel branch of InsP dephosphorylation in human cells which is dependent on MINPP1, a phytase-like enzyme contributing to cellular homeostasis. Detailed characterization of MINPP1 activity in vitro and in cells showcased the unique reactivity of this phosphatase. Our results demonstrate that metabolic labeling with stable isotopomers in conjunction with NMR spectroscopy and CE-MS constitutes a powerful tool to annotate InsP networks in a variety of biological contexts

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
ACS central science. - 8, 12 (2022) , 1683-1694, ISSN: 2374-7951

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2024
Creator
Nguyen Trung, Minh
Kieninger, Stefanie
Fandi, Zeinab
Qiu, Danye
Liu, Guizhen
Mehendale, Neelay K.
Saiardi, Adolfo
Jessen, Henning Jacob
Keller, Bettina
Fiedler, Dorothea

DOI
10.1021/acscentsci.2c01032
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2450165
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:52 AM CEST

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Associated

Time of origin

  • 2024

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