Arbeitspapier

A Multisector Perspective on Wage Stagnation

Low-skilled workers are concentrated in sectors that experience fast productivity growth and yet their real wages have been stagnating. We document evidence from the U.S. to show the importance of sectoral reallocations. Key to our two-sector model is the fall in the relative price of the low-skill intensive sector caused by faster productivity growth. When outputs are complements across sectors, this leads to a reallocation of low-skilled workers to the high-skill intensive sector where their marginal product is stagnant. We show that this mechanism is quantitatively important for the stagnation of low-skill real wages and their divergence from aggregate labor productivity during 1980-2010.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16356

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Labor Demand
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Thema
wage stagnation
wage-productivity divergence
low-skill wage
multisector model

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Ngai, L. Rachel
Sevinc, Orhun
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2023

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Ngai, L. Rachel
  • Sevinc, Orhun
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2023

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