Arbeitspapier

Airline Fuel Usage and Carbon Emissions: Determining Factors

Using annual data on individual US airlines over the 1995-2015 period, this paper presents regression results relating an airline’s total fuel usage to seven variables: the available ton miles of capacity (passengers plus freight and mail) provided by the airline; the average seat capacity of its aircraft, average stage length (flight distance); average load factor (measured by weight); the average vintage (construction year) of its aircraft; the percentage of the airline’s flights that are delayed; and the average annual fuel price. The results show how fuel usage and carbon emissions depend on a small set of crucial variables. The estimated fuel-price effect allows the emissions impact of an optimal emissions charge to be computed, and the estimated delay effect shows the emissions impact of an industry-wide reduction in flight delays. The regression model is generated from a theoretical framework.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 6033

Classification
Wirtschaft
Environmental Economics: General
Subject
airline
emissions
emissions charges
carbon

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Brueckner, Jan K.
Abreu, Chrystyane
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2016

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Brueckner, Jan K.
  • Abreu, Chrystyane
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2016

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