Arbeitspapier

The Gender Pay Gap: What Can We Learn from Northern Ireland?

Northern Ireland forms an important outlier to the established international pattern of a pronounced gender pay gap in favour of men. Using contemporary data from the Quarterly Labour Force Survey we provide a comprehensive analysis of the gender pay gap in Northern Ireland and make comparisons to the rest of the UK. Despite the relatively common institutional and policy context, the gender pay gap in Northern Ireland is found to be far smaller than in the rest of the UK. This can largely be attributed to the superior productivity-related characteristics of women relative to men in Northern Ireland, which partially offset the influence of gender differences in the returns to these characteristics. Our analysis highlights the importance of occupation â€" both in terms of occupational allocation and the returns to occupations â€" in explaining the cross-country differential. This is reinforced by the impact of lower earnings inequality in Northern Ireland.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 13318

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Thema
Labour Force Survey
decomposition analysis
pay discrimination
gender pay gap
Northern Ireland

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Jones, Melanie K.
Kaya, Ezgi
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Jones, Melanie K.
  • Kaya, Ezgi
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2020

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