Biogeomorphic modeling to assess the resilience of tidal-marsh restoration to sea level rise and sediment supply

Abstract m 2 km 2) and in the long term (several decades). Our model performance is positively evaluated against observations of vegetation and geomorphic development in adjacent tidal marshes. Model scenarios demonstrate that the restored tidal marsh can keep pace with realistic rates of sea level rise and that its resilience is more sensitive to the availability of suspended sediments than to the rate of sea level rise. We further demonstrate that restoration design options can steer marsh resilience, as they affect the rates and spatial patterns of biogeomorphic development. By varying the width of two dike breaches, which serve as tidal inlets to the restored marsh, we show that a larger difference in the width of the two inlets leads to higher biogeomorphic diversity in restored habitats. This study showcases that biogeomorphic modeling can support management choices in restoration design to optimize tidal-marsh development towards sustainable restoration goals.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Biogeomorphic modeling to assess the resilience of tidal-marsh restoration to sea level rise and sediment supply ; volume:10 ; number:3 ; year:2022 ; pages:531-553 ; extent:23
Earth surface dynamics ; 10, Heft 3 (2022), 531-553 (gesamt 23)

Urheber
Gourgue, Olivier
van Belzen, Jim
Schwarz, Christian
Vandenbruwaene, Wouter
Vanlede, Joris
Belliard, Jean-Philippe
Fagherazzi, Sergio
Bouma, Tjeerd J.
van de Koppel, Johan
Temmerman, Stijn

DOI
10.5194/esurf-10-531-2022
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022060905175652102905
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:26 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Gourgue, Olivier
  • van Belzen, Jim
  • Schwarz, Christian
  • Vandenbruwaene, Wouter
  • Vanlede, Joris
  • Belliard, Jean-Philippe
  • Fagherazzi, Sergio
  • Bouma, Tjeerd J.
  • van de Koppel, Johan
  • Temmerman, Stijn

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