Artificial perches increase bird-mediated seed rain in agricultural fallow area in southern Brazil

Abstract m). Four seed traps were arranged under the perches at each distance, and four control seed traps were interspersed with these and distanced at 7.5 m. Furthermore, we placed four seed traps inside the forest fragment at 5 m from the edge. We also carried out 80 h of focal observation of the avifauna that used artificial perches. A total of 24 655 seeds were sampled across all treatments. There was a significant difference in seed abundance and richness between artificial perches, control seed traps, and forest seed traps. Seed deposition increased with distance from the forest fragment (50, 25, and 5 m). An ordination procedure indicated the formation of three plant seed communities, with the forest community being most distinct. The invasive exotic species Pittosporum undulatum m were more efficient possibly due to the provision of greater visibility for birds. Therefore, artificial perches are efficient in increasing seed rain in the fallow area but should be used with caution in landscapes with the presence of alien species. These findings contribute to increasing knowledge about overcoming the first barrier to ecological restoration, which is the arrival of diaspores in degraded areas, and showing the importance of birds in this process.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Artificial perches increase bird-mediated seed rain in agricultural fallow area in southern Brazil ; volume:22 ; number:2 ; year:2022 ; pages:59-74 ; extent:16
Web ecology ; 22, Heft 2 (2022), 59-74 (gesamt 16)

Urheber
Castilhos de Freitas, Thales
Crizel Gomes, Gustavo
Ramos Molina, Artur
de Souza Gomes Guarino, Ernestino
Agra Iserhard, Cristiano
Beltrame, Rafael

DOI
10.5194/we-22-59-2022
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022111004241049241820
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:23 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Castilhos de Freitas, Thales
  • Crizel Gomes, Gustavo
  • Ramos Molina, Artur
  • de Souza Gomes Guarino, Ernestino
  • Agra Iserhard, Cristiano
  • Beltrame, Rafael

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