Artikel

Model averaging, asymptotic risk, and regressor groups

This paper examines the asymptotic risk of nested least-squares averaging estimators when the averaging weights are selected to minimize a penalized least-squares criterion. We find conditions under which the asymptotic risk of the averaging estimator is globally smaller than the unrestricted least-squares estimator. For the Mallows averaging estimator under homoskedastic errors, the condition takes the simple form that the regressors have been grouped into sets of four or larger. This condition is a direct extension of the classic theory of James–Stein shrinkage. This discovery suggests the practical rule that implementation of averaging estimators be restricted to models in which the regressors have been grouped in this manner. Our simulations show that this new recommendation results in substantial reduction in mean-squared error relative to averaging over all nested submodels. We illustrate the method with an application to the regression estimates of Fryer and Levitt (2013).

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Quantitative Economics ; ISSN: 1759-7331 ; Volume: 5 ; Year: 2014 ; Issue: 3 ; Pages: 495-530 ; New Haven, CT: The Econometric Society

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
Shrinkage
efficient estimation
averaging
risk

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Hansen, Bruce E.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
The Econometric Society
(where)
New Haven, CT
(when)
2014

DOI
doi:10.3982/QE332
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Hansen, Bruce E.
  • The Econometric Society

Time of origin

  • 2014

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