Building Haplotype‐Resolved 3D Genome Maps of Chicken Skeletal Muscle

Abstract: Haplotype‐resolved 3D chromatin architecture related to allelic differences in avian skeletal muscle development has not been addressed so far, although chicken husbandry for meat consumption has been prevalent feature of cultures on every continent for more than thousands of years. Here, high‐resolution Hi‐C diploid maps (1.2‐kb maximum resolution) are generated for skeletal muscle tissues in chicken across three developmental stages (embryonic day 15 to day 30 post‐hatching). The sequence features governing spatial arrangement of chromosomes and characterize homolog pairing in the nucleus, are identified. Multi‐scale characterization of chromatin reorganization between stages from myogenesis in the fetus to myofiber hypertrophy after hatching show concordant changes in transcriptional regulation by relevant signaling pathways. Further interrogation of parent‐of‐origin‐specific chromatin conformation supported that genomic imprinting is absent in birds. This study also reveals promoter‐enhancer interaction (PEI) differences between broiler and layer haplotypes in skeletal muscle development‐related genes are related to genetic variation between breeds, however, only a minority of breed‐specific variations likely contribute to phenotypic divergence in skeletal muscle potentially via allelic PEI rewiring. Beyond defining the haplotype‐specific 3D chromatin architecture in chicken, this study provides a rich resource for investigating allelic regulatory divergence among chicken breeds.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Building Haplotype‐Resolved 3D Genome Maps of Chicken Skeletal Muscle ; day:06 ; month:04 ; year:2024 ; extent:16
Advanced science ; (06.04.2024) (gesamt 16)

Urheber
Li, Jing
Lin, Yu
Li, Diyan
He, Mengnan
Kui, Hua
Bai, Jingyi
Chen, Ziyu
Gou, Yuwei
Zhang, Jiaman
Wang, Tao
Tang, Qianzi
Kong, Fanli
Jin, Long
Li, Mingzhou

DOI
10.1002/advs.202305706
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024040714063280606330
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 11:03 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Li, Jing
  • Lin, Yu
  • Li, Diyan
  • He, Mengnan
  • Kui, Hua
  • Bai, Jingyi
  • Chen, Ziyu
  • Gou, Yuwei
  • Zhang, Jiaman
  • Wang, Tao
  • Tang, Qianzi
  • Kong, Fanli
  • Jin, Long
  • Li, Mingzhou

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