From Molecules to Heat‐Integrated Processes: Computer‐Aided Design of Solvents and Processes Using Quantum Chemistry

Abstract: Solvents are key to many chemical and energy conversion processes. Solvents should be selected as part of process design, optimizing a process‐level objective to account for the interactions between molecular properties and process performance. In this paper, we integrate the computer‐aided molecular design of solvents with the design of heat‐integrated processes for minimum utility demand. The process flowsheet is represented by thermodynamically accurate shortcut process models, encompassing the most common unit operations: extraction, distillation, absorption, and multiphase reaction. For each candidate solvent, we optimize the process considering heat integration and design solvents based on their process performance. All thermodynamic properties are predicted using quantum chemistry. The method is applied to two case studies: extraction‐distillation and integrated carbon capture and utilization. In both studies, designed solvents improve process performance compared to literature benchmarks, where simpler heuristics lead to suboptimal choices. Thus, the results highlight the importance of integrating molecular and process design to achieve maximum process performance.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
From Molecules to Heat‐Integrated Processes: Computer‐Aided Design of Solvents and Processes Using Quantum Chemistry ; day:30 ; month:11 ; year:2022 ; extent:14
Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik ; (30.11.2022) (gesamt 14)

Creator
Fleitmann, Lorenz
Gertig, Christoph
Scheffczyk, Jan
Schilling, Johannes
Leonhard, Kai
Bardow, André

DOI
10.1002/cite.202200098
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022120114050237647901
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:29 AM CEST

Data provider

This object is provided by:
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Associated

Other Objects (12)