Arbeitspapier

Precautionary liquidity shocks, excess reserves and business cycles

This paper identifies a precautionary banking liquidity shock via a set of sign, zero and forecast variance restrictions imposed. The shock proxies the reluctance of the banking sector to "lend" to the real economy induced by an exogenous change in financial intermediaries' preference for "high" liquid assets. The identified shock has sizeable and state (volatility) dependent effects on the real economy. To understand the transmission of the shock, we develop a DSGE model of financial intermediation with credit and liquidity frictions. The precautionary liquidity shock is shown to work through two channels: it increases the level of reserves and the deposit rate. The former is a balance sheet effect, which reduces the loan-to-deposit ratio. The higher deposit rate affects the intertemporal decisions of households and the cost of borrowing to firms. The overall effect is a downward co-movement in output, consumption, investment and prices, which is amplified the higher are the long-run risks in the economy and the responsiveness of banks to potential risk.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Cardiff Economics Working Papers ; No. E2020/15

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data)
Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Thema
SVAR
Sign and Zero Restrictions
DSGE
Precautionary Liquidity Shock
Excess Reserves
Deposit Rate
Risk
Financial Intermediation

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bratsiotis, George
Theodoridis, Konstantinos
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Cardiff University, Cardiff Business School
(wo)
Cardiff
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bratsiotis, George
  • Theodoridis, Konstantinos
  • Cardiff University, Cardiff Business School

Entstanden

  • 2020

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