Arbeitspapier

Financial regulation, interest rate responses, and distributive effects

This paper examines financial regulation and distortionary taxes in a heterogeneous-agents economy with pecuniary externalities induced by a collateral constraint. Limiting the loan-to-value ratio benefits only few unconstrained borrowers and reduces ex-ante social welfare. A Pigouvianstyle symmetric debt tax (that subsidizes savings) raises collateral prices and lowers interest rates, which stimulates borrowing and generates welfare gains for almost all income groups. A Pigouvian-style asset subsidy induces a wealth appreciation, while an asset tax particularly benefits lowwealth borrowers and enhances social welfare. Overall, collateral effects are of minor importance and interest rate rather than asset price responses are decisive for welfare effects.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ECONtribute Discussion Paper ; No. 143

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Thema
Financial regulation
heterogeneous agents
collateral constraint
pecuniary externalities

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Loenser, Christian
Röttger, Joost
Schabert, Andreas
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Bonn and University of Cologne, Reinhard Selten Institute (RSI)
(wo)
Bonn and Cologne
(wann)
2022

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Loenser, Christian
  • Röttger, Joost
  • Schabert, Andreas
  • University of Bonn and University of Cologne, Reinhard Selten Institute (RSI)

Entstanden

  • 2022

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