HMS <italic>Challenger</italic> and SMS <italic>Gazelle</italic> – their 19th century voyages compared

Abstract This paper analyses the pioneering global voyages of HMS Challenger and SMS Gazelle in the 1870s – a time of rapid scientific advances and technological innovation. The voyage of Challenger has become well known as marking the start of the global-scale science of oceanography. The voyage of the Gazelle is much less well known despite the two voyages ending in the same year, 1876, and having similar geographical and scientific scope. Rather than focussing on the scientific achievements, the paper concentrates on how the expeditions were planned and executed, the lives and characters of the personnel involved, and the underlying motivation behind the voyages. The paper presents the author's translations of key elements of the Gazelle reports as a means of introducing the Gazelle expedition to an English-speaking readership.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
HMS Challenger and SMS Gazelle – their 19th century voyages compared ; volume:13 ; number:2 ; year:2022 ; pages:171-204 ; extent:34
History of geo- and space sciences ; 13, Heft 2 (2022), 171-204 (gesamt 34)

Classification
Geografie, Reisen

Creator
Gould, W. John

DOI
10.5194/hgss-13-171-2022
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022092905241168522333
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:20 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Gould, W. John

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