Arbeitspapier
Barriers to exit
Unlike previous empirical studies that focus on barriers to entry in international trade, we focus on barriers to exit as measured by passport costs for a crosssection of countries. We test four common theories on the determinants of such exit barriers and find that macroeconomic and brain-drain explanations do explain high barriers to exit. However, institutional and cultural hypotheses do not appear to be empirically robust explanations of such high barriers. Our findings hold when applying instrumental variables, changes in specification, and changes in cross-country periods.
- Language
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Englisch
- Bibliographic citation
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Series: Working Paper ; No. 572
- Classification
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Wirtschaft
- Subject
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International Trade
Passport Costs
Barriers to Exit
Development
Labor
Internationale Wanderung
Auswanderung
Brain Drain
Reisebestimmungen
Institutionalismus
Theorie
- Event
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (who)
-
Chong, Alberto
León, Gianmarco
- Event
-
Veröffentlichung
- (who)
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Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department
- (where)
-
Washington, DC
- (when)
-
2006
- Handle
- Last update
-
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET
Data provider
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.
Object type
- Arbeitspapier
Associated
- Chong, Alberto
- León, Gianmarco
- Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department
Time of origin
- 2006