Bericht

Estonia in Global Value Chains

In this study, we analyse Estonia’s position in global value chains using World Input-Output Data and firm-level data. We find that 69% of Estonia’s total exports are intermediate goods and services, exceeding the EU average (65%). Two-thirds of Estonian imports are intermediates. Our findings suggest that Estonia is heavily involved in vertically and geographically fragmented production even though its most significant trading partners are its neighbouring countries. We also analyse the value chains of two significant companies operating in the Estonian economy along with their GDP contributions. According to our findings, the GDP contributions generated by the exports of these two companies vary significantly from one another. The euros generated from exports do not contribute equally to the national economy.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ETLA Report ; No. 69

Classification
Wirtschaft
Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
Empirical Studies of Trade
Economic Impacts of Globalization: Macroeconomic Impacts
Economic Impacts of Globalization: Policy
Subject
Global value chains
GVC
GDP
Exports
Gross domestic product
Value added
Estonia
Granular
Außenhandel
Wertschöpfung
Internationale Arbeitsteilung
Vorleistungen
Bruttoinlandsprodukt
Estland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Ali-Yrkkö, Jyrki
Mattila, Juri
Seppälä, Timo
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA)
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2017

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Bericht

Associated

  • Ali-Yrkkö, Jyrki
  • Mattila, Juri
  • Seppälä, Timo
  • The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA)

Time of origin

  • 2017

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