Arbeitspapier

Technological unemployment revisited: Automation in a search and matching framework

Will low-skilled workers be replaced by automation? To answer this question, we set up a search and matching model that features two skill types of workers and includes automation capital as an additional production factor. Automation capital is a perfect substitute for low-skilled workers and an imperfect substitute for high-skilled workers. Using this type of model, we show that the accumulation of automation capital decreases the labor market tightness in the low-skilled labor market and increases the labor market tightness in the high-skilled labor market. This leads to a rising unemployment rate of low-skilled workers and a falling unemployment rate of high-skilled workers. In addition, automation leads to falling wages of low-skilled workers and rising wages of high-skilled workers.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Hohenheim Discussion Papers in Business, Economics and Social Sciences ; No. 19-2018

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
Thema
unemployment
automation
search and matching model
technological progress
inequality
skill premium

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Cords, Dario
Prettner, Klaus
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Universität Hohenheim, Fakultät Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften
(wo)
Stuttgart
(wann)
2018

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:100-opus-15305
Letzte Aktualisierung
2025-03-10T11:45:11+0100

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Cords, Dario
  • Prettner, Klaus
  • Universität Hohenheim, Fakultät Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften

Entstanden

  • 2018

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