Arbeitspapier

What makes the difference between unsuccessful and successful firms in the German mechanical engineering industry? A microsimulation approach using data from the NIFA-Panel

Against a background of rising costs and increasing competition, it is becoming more and more difficult for the small and medium-sized firms of the German mechanical engineering industry to be economically successful. The thesis that rapidly changing markets, products and production processes cause serious economic problems for these firms is, however, a proposition on an average trend. A substantial number of firms are not only capable of coping with these conditions and challenges, but are even able to expand their business activities, including employment. We may hypothesize that their product and market strategies as well as their internal mode of operation and organization differs significantly from those firms doing economically less well. In order to test the significance of factors which could lead to different levels of success, operationalized with data of the NIFA panel the method of static microsimu lation is applied using the program MICSIM. This particular method offers the possibility of reweighting the information contained in micro datasets according to restrictions given by aggregated data (i.e. marginal distributions). The latter will be chosen in such a way that the number of firms with properties (strategies), hypothetically leading to success in terms of lower excess capacity, are - artificially - increased in the sample. The research goal is to find out whether such hypothetical strategies are supported by the data. The basic finding that certain complex strategies are more often successful demonstrates that unidimensional approaches to modernize production are of less value. Only in those strategies wehere organization of production, technical equipment, degree of vertical integration, products and customers are part of an intergrated innovational strategy, is success most likely to be fuelled.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: FFB Diskussionspapier ; No. 11

Classification
Wirtschaft
Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: General
Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access
Demand and Supply of Labor: General
New Firms; Startups
Business Economics
Subject
economic succes
NIFA PANEL
microsimulation
engineering
Wirtschaftlicher Erfolg
NIFA PANEL
Mikrosimulation
Maschinenbau
Maschinenbau
Wettbewerbsstrategie
Erfolgsfaktor
Panel
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Widmaier, Ulrich
Niggemann, Hiltrud
Merz, Joachim
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Universität Lüneburg, Forschungsinstitut Freie Berufe (FFB)
(where)
Lüneburg
(when)
1994

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Widmaier, Ulrich
  • Niggemann, Hiltrud
  • Merz, Joachim
  • Universität Lüneburg, Forschungsinstitut Freie Berufe (FFB)

Time of origin

  • 1994

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