Dividing Attention Increases Operational Momentum

Abstract: When adding or subtracting two quantities, adults often compute an estimated outcome that is larger or smaller, respectively, than the actual outcome, a bias referred to as “operational momentum”. The effects of attention on operational momentum were investigated. Participants viewed a display in which two arrays of objects were added, or one array was subtracted from another array, and judged whether a subsequent outcome (probe) array contained the correct or incorrect number of objects. In a baseline condition, only the arrays to be added or subtracted were viewed. In divided attention conditions, participants simultaneously viewed a sequence of colors or shapes, and judged which color (a non-spatial judgment) or shape (a spatial judgment) was repeated. Operational momentum occurred in all conditions, but was higher in divided attention conditions than in the baseline condition, primarily for addition problems. This pattern suggests that dividing attention, rather than decreasing.... https://jnc.psychopen.eu/index.php/jnc/article/view/5731

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Dividing Attention Increases Operational Momentum ; volume:3 ; number:2 ; day:22 ; month:12 ; year:2017
Journal of numerical cognition ; 3, Heft 2 (22.12.2017)

Urheber
McCrink, Koleen
Hubbard, Timothy

DOI
10.5964/jnc.v3i2.34
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2021032004193661377109
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
23.12.0009, 11:27 MEZ

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Beteiligte

  • McCrink, Koleen
  • Hubbard, Timothy

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