Commutative Cryptanalysis Made Practical

Abstract: About 20 years ago, Wagner showed that most of the (then) known techniques used in the cryptanalysis of block ciphers were particular cases of what he called commutative diagram cryptanalysis. However, to the best of our knowledge, this general framework has not yet been leveraged to find concrete attacks. In this paper, we focus on a particular case of this framework and develop commutative cryptanalysis, whereby an attacker targeting a primitive E constructs affine permutations A and B such that E ○ A = B ○ E with a high probability, possibly for some weak keys. We develop the tools needed for the practical use of this technique: first, we generalize differential uniformity into “A-uniformity” and differential trails into “commutative trails”, and second we investigate the commutative behaviour of S-box layers, matrix multiplications, and key additions. Equipped with these new techniques, we find probability-one distinguishers using only two chosen plaintexts for large classes of.... https://tosc.iacr.org/index.php/ToSC/article/view/11290

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Commutative Cryptanalysis Made Practical ; volume:2023 ; number:4 ; year:2023
IACR transactions on symmetric cryptology ; 2023, Heft 4 (2023)

Urheber
Baudrin, Jules
Felke, Patrick
Leander, Gregor
Neumann, Patrick
Perrin, Léo
Stennes, Lukas

DOI
10.46586/tosc.v2023.i4.299-329
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023122717545217420563
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:36 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Baudrin, Jules
  • Felke, Patrick
  • Leander, Gregor
  • Neumann, Patrick
  • Perrin, Léo
  • Stennes, Lukas

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