Arbeitspapier

The dynamic interplay of inequality and trust: an experimental study

We study the interplay of inequality and trust in a dynamic game, in which trust increases efficiency and thus allows higher growth of the experimental economy in the future. We find that trust is initially high in a treatment starting with equal endowments, but decreases over time. In a treatment with unequal endowments, trust is initially lower yet remains relatively stable. The difference seems partly due to the fact that equal starting positions increase subjects' inclination to condition their trust decisions on wealth comparisons, whereas conditional trust is much less prevalent with unequal initial endowments. As a result, with respect to efficiency, the initially more unequal economy fares worse in the short run but better in the long run, and the disparity of wealth distributions across economies mitigates over time.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 2173

Classification
Wirtschaft
Stochastic and Dynamic Games; Evolutionary Games; Repeated Games
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior
Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Subject
inequality
trust
growth
laboratory experiments
Soziale Ungleichheit
Vertrauen
Dynamisches Spiel
Test
Theorie
Schätzung

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Greiner, Ben
Ockenfels, Axel
Werner, Peter
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2007

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Greiner, Ben
  • Ockenfels, Axel
  • Werner, Peter
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2007

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