Arbeitspapier | Working paper

Towards a Global Zero for Nuclear Weapons: Three Lessons from Latin America

Full nuclear disarmament and the effective non-proliferation of atomic weapons are two of the most challenging aspirations of humankind. To tackle these issues, most analysts focus on the experiences of nuclear-weapon-owning states. A different perspective is taken here, however, by drawing lessons regarding global non-proliferation and disarmament from one of the most successful cases of compliance worldwide: namely, Latin America. Today, Latin America is one of the world's most compliant regions in nuclear non-proliferation and a key advocate of atomic disarmament. It was the first densely populated region in the world to become a nuclear-weapon-free zone; it hosts the only bilateral safeguard agency worldwide; and, it houses large reservoirs of uranium and other fissionable materials. Historically, nonetheless, Latin America showed variation in state behaviour vis-à-vis nuclear affairs, with some countries being proactive within the non-proliferation regime and others distancing themselves from it. It is, therefore, a relevant case to consider when looking for lessons on global non-proliferation and disarmament. Three lessons can be drawn from its experience: a broad understanding of confidence-building measures is vital to facilitate lasting trust among countries; institutional creativity is imperative in the nuclear non-proliferation and disarmament realms; and, good communication is crucial to compliance. Latin America's experiences with non-proliferation and disarmament efforts can be applied to Europe, the Middle East, South Asia, and East Asia. Effective nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation depends on creating background conditions for cooperation, trust, and institutions. These elements must lead to a cognitive change in how people understand the nature of nuclear weapons.

Towards a Global Zero for Nuclear Weapons: Three Lessons from Latin America

Urheber*in: Bandarra, Leonardo Carvalho Leite Azeredo

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Weitere Titel
Auf dem Weg zur "Globalen Null" für Atomwaffen: Drei Lehren aus Lateinamerika
ISSN
1862-3581
Umfang
Seite(n): 12
Sprache
Englisch
Anmerkungen
Status: Veröffentlichungsversion; nicht begutachtet

Erschienen in
GIGA Focus Global (3)

Thema
Politikwissenschaft
Friedens- und Konfliktforschung, Sicherheitspolitik
Lateinamerika
Abrüstung
atomwaffenfreie Zone
Kernwaffe
Atomwaffensperrvertrag
internationale Zusammenarbeit

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bandarra, Leonardo Carvalho Leite Azeredo
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies - Leibniz-Institut für Globale und Regionale Studien
(wo)
Deutschland, Hamburg
(wann)
2019

URN
urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-63220-9
Rechteinformation
GESIS - Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften. Bibliothek Köln
Letzte Aktualisierung
21.06.2024, 16:27 MESZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bandarra, Leonardo Carvalho Leite Azeredo
  • GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies - Leibniz-Institut für Globale und Regionale Studien

Entstanden

  • 2019

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