Oxidative stress and senescence in aging kidneys : the protective role of SIRT1

Abstract: Aging leads to a gradual decline in kidney function, making the kidneys increasingly vulnerable to various diseases. Oxidative stress, together with cellular senescence, has been established as paramount in promoting the aging process of the kidney. Oxidative stress, defined as an imbalance between ROS formation and antioxidant defense mechanisms, has been implicated in the kidney's cellular injury, inflammation, and premature senescence. Concurrently, the accumulation of SCs in the kidney also exacerbates oxidative stress via the secretion of pro-inflammatory and tissue-damaging factors as the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). Recently, SIRT1, a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent deacetylase, has been pivotal in combating oxidative stress and cellular senescence in the aging kidney. SIRT1 acts as a potential antioxidant molecule through myriad pathways that influence diverse transcription factors and enzymes essential in maintaining redox homeostasis.... https://www.excli.de/excli/article/view/7519

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Oxidative stress and senescence in aging kidneys ; volume:23 ; year:2024
EXCLI journal ; 23 (2024)

Creator
Almalki, Waleed Hassan
Salman Almujri, Salem

DOI
10.17179/excli2024-7519
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2411080215578.765955640479
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:37 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Almalki, Waleed Hassan
  • Salman Almujri, Salem

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