Arbeitspapier

Decomposing spatial differences in poverty in India

Over the last decade, India has been one of the fastest growing economies, and has experienced considerable decline in overall income poverty. However, in a vast country like India, poverty levels vary significantly across the different states. In this paper, we analyze the differences between poverty at the state and national level, separately for the rural and urban sector, in the year 1999-2000. Instead of following the usual practice of decomposing the changes in poverty over time, we decompose the changes in poverty across regions. Such decomposition reveals that differences in state and national poverty levels were largely explained by differences in the state and national mean income levels. Differences in the state and national distributions of income were less important in explaining spatial differences in poverty. An important policy implication of our results is that states with extremely high levels of poverty would have reduced poverty significantly by raising their mean income levels to the national mean income, instead of changing their distribution of income to match the national income distribution. – growth ; income distribution ; poverty ; decomposition ; India

ISBN
9291906425
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: WIDER Research Paper ; No. 2004/53

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General
Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity
Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
Economywide Country Studies: Asia including Middle East
Thema
Armut
Räumliche Verteilung
Indien

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Dhongde, Shatakshee
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
(wo)
Helsinki
(wann)
2004

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Dhongde, Shatakshee
  • The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)

Entstanden

  • 2004

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