Arbeitspapier

Kidney Exchange over the Blood Group Barrier

Medical technology making kidney transplantation over the blood group barrier possible is now a reality. This paper investigates how such technology should be implemented when designing pairwise kidney exchange programs. The possibility to receive a kidney transplant from a blood group incompatible donor motivates an extension of the preference domain, allowing patients to distinguish between compatible donors and half-compatible donors (i.e., blood group incompatible donors that are made compatible using immunosuppressive drugs). It is demonstrated that the number of transplants can be increased by providing an incentive for patients with half-compatible donors to participate in kidney exchange programs. The results also suggest that the technology is beneficial for patient groups that are traditionally disadvantaged in kidney exchange programs (e.g., blood group O patients). The positive effect of allowing transplants over the blood group barrier is larger than the corresponding effects of including compatible patient-donor pairs and allowing three-way exchanges in addition to pairwise exchanges.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2016:11

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
Institutions: Design, Formation, Operations, and Impact
Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
Thema
market design
pairwise kidney exchange
blood group incompatibility
priority matchings
half-compatibility priority matchings

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Andersson, Tommy
Kratz, Jörgen
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Lund University, School of Economics and Management, Department of Economics
(wo)
Lund
(wann)
2016

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Andersson, Tommy
  • Kratz, Jörgen
  • Lund University, School of Economics and Management, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2016

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