Folate-targeted PTEN/AKT/P53 signaling pathway promotes apoptosis in breast cancer cells

Abstract: Objective Folate deficiency is closely related to the occurrence of human tumors and plays an important role in cell growth, differentiation, repair, and host defense. We studied the effects of folic acid on the apoptosis of breast cancer cells (MDA-MB-231) and on the activity of the PTEN/AKT/P53 signaling pathway in breast cancer cells. Methods Breast cancer cells (MDA-MB-231) were treated with folate alone or in combination with a PTEN specific inhibitor, SF1670. Cell viability was detected by a MTT assay, and the expression levels of apoptosis-related proteins and PTEN/AKT/P53 signaling pathway were detected via Western blot analysis. Rate of apoptosis was measured via cytometry. Results Folic acid inhibited the cell viability of MDAMB-231 cells and the expressions of Bcl-2 and p-AKT proteins and upregulate the expression of Bax, PTEN, and P53 proteins, thereby inducing apoptosis in these cells. SF1670 treatment inhibited the expressions of Bcl-2 and p-AKT protein and upregulate Bax, PTEN, and P53 protein expression. Conclusion Folic acid has cytotoxic effects on MDAMB-231 cells and can induce apoptosis by targeting the PTEN/AKT/P53 signaling pathway.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Folate-targeted PTEN/AKT/P53 signaling pathway promotes apoptosis in breast cancer cells ; volume:31 ; number:1 ; year:2020 ; pages:158-164 ; extent:7
Pteridines ; 31, Heft 1 (2020), 158-164 (gesamt 7)

Urheber
Wang, Hexian
Fan, Qiang
Zhang, Longlong
Shi, Danli
Wang, Haibo
Wang, Shoulian
Bian, Bangjian

DOI
10.1515/pteridines-2020-0020
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022111513023736424822
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:26 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Wang, Hexian
  • Fan, Qiang
  • Zhang, Longlong
  • Shi, Danli
  • Wang, Haibo
  • Wang, Shoulian
  • Bian, Bangjian

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