The next world and the new world: Relief, migration, and the Great Irish Famine

Arbeitspapier

Ireland on the eve of the Great Famine was a poor and backward economy. The Great Irish Famine of the 1840s is accordingly often considered the classic example of Malthusian population economics in action. However, unlike most historical famines, the Great Famine was not the product of a harvest shortfall, but of a major ecological disaster. Because there could be no return to the status quo ante, textbook famine relief in the form of public works or food aid was not enough. Fortunately, in an era of open borders mass emigration helped contain excess mortality, subject to the limitation that the very poorest could not afford to leave. In general, the authorities did not countenance publicly assisted migration. This paper discusses the lessons to be learned from two exceptional schemes for assisting destitute emigrants during and in the wake of the Famine.

Object Details

• Language: Englisch

References and Relationships

• Bibliographic citation: Series: UCD Centre for Economic Research Working Paper Series ; No. WP18/21

Classification and Topics

• Classification: Wirtschaft ; Economic History: General ; Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: Europe: Pre-1913 ; Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Europe: Pre-1913 ; Regional and Urban History: Europe: Pre-1913 ; History of Economic Thought: Classical (includes Adam Smith)
• Subject: Malthus ; famine ; population

Contributors, Places and Time

• Event: Geistige Schöpfung
• (who): Ó Gráda, Cormac
• Event: Veröffentlichung
• (who): University College Dublin, UCD School of Economics
• (where): Dublin
• (when): 2018

Further information

• Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/198574
• Last update: 10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET