Arbeitspapier

The Impacts of a Prototypical Home Visiting Program on Child Skills

This paper uses random assignment to estimate the causal impacts on child skills of a widely emulated early childhood home visiting program. We show the feasibility of replicating it at scale. We estimate vectors of latent skills for individual children and compare treatments and controls. The program substantially improves child language and cognitive, fine motor, and social-emotional skills. We go beyond reporting treatment effects as unweighted item scores. We determine whether the program affects the latent skills generating correct answers to lists of test items and how the program affects the mapping from skills to item scores. Enhancements in latent skills explain most of the conventional treatment effects for language and cognition. The program operates primarily by improving skills and not by improving how effectively skills are used. The program barely changes the map from latent skills to item test scores.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15132

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Cultural Economics: Public Policy
Thema
experiment
scaling
mechanisms
home visiting programs
measurement

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Zhou, Jin
Heckman, James J.
Liu, Bei
Lu, Mai
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2022

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Zhou, Jin
  • Heckman, James J.
  • Liu, Bei
  • Lu, Mai
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2022

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