A Plausible Prebiotic One‐Pot Synthesis of Orotate and Pyruvate Suggestive of Common Protometabolic Pathways

Abstract: A reaction between two prebiotically plausible building blocks, hydantoin and glyoxylate, generates both the nucleobase orotate, a precursor of biological pyrimidines, and pyruvate, a core metabolite in the citric acid cycle and amino acid biosynthesis. The reaction proceeds in water to provide significant yields of the two widely divergent chemical motifs. Additionally, the reaction of thiohydantoin and glyoxylate produces thioorotate in high yield under neutral aqueous conditions. The use of an open‐chain thiohydantoin derivative also enables the potential pre‐positioning of a nucleosidic bond prior to the synthesis of an orotate nucleoside. The observation that diverse building blocks of modern metabolism can be produced in a single reaction pot, from common reactants under mild conditions, supports the plausibility of orthogonal chemistries operating at the origins of chemical evolution.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
A Plausible Prebiotic One‐Pot Synthesis of Orotate and Pyruvate Suggestive of Common Protometabolic Pathways ; day:27 ; month:01 ; year:2022 ; extent:1
Angewandte Chemie / International edition. International edition ; (27.01.2022) (gesamt 1)

Urheber
Clay, Alyssa P.
Cooke, Rachel E.
Kumar, Ravi
Yadav, Mahipal
Krishnamurthy, Ramanarayanan
Springsteen, Greg

DOI
10.1002/anie.202112572
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022012714140782275636
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:33 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Clay, Alyssa P.
  • Cooke, Rachel E.
  • Kumar, Ravi
  • Yadav, Mahipal
  • Krishnamurthy, Ramanarayanan
  • Springsteen, Greg

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