Arbeitspapier

Renewable energy policies in federal government systems

Renewable energy (RE) policies are widely used to decarbonize power generation and implemented at various governance levels. We use an analytically tractable two-level model to study the effects of overlapping RE policies from the federal and state governments. We find that there are contrasting incentives for states to support RE deployment, depending on whether the federal government implements a feed-in tariff (FIT) or an auction system. Under federal FIT, states that bear a greater burden in financing the federal policy under-subsidize RE in order to reduce nationwide RE deployment and thereby lower their costs. Under federal auction, states that bear a greater burden to finance federal policy oversubsidize RE to drive down the quota price, and thereby also their costs. In an application to Germany, we illustrate that the recent shift from FIT to auctions increases incentives for state governments to support RE in the demand-intensive south, while decreasing them in the wind-abundant north.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Oldenburg Discussion Papers in Economics ; No. V-423-19

Classification
Wirtschaft
Market Design
Alternative Energy Sources
Energy: Government Policy
Subject
auction
feed-in tariff
multi-level governance
fiscal federalism
overlapping regulation
energy transition

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Meya, Jasper
Neetzow, Paul
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
University of Oldenburg, Department of Economics
(where)
Oldenburg
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Meya, Jasper
  • Neetzow, Paul
  • University of Oldenburg, Department of Economics

Time of origin

  • 2019

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