Arbeitspapier

Transboundary pollution, R&D spillovers, absorptive capacity and international trade

In this paper, we consider a non-cooperative and symmetric three-stage game model composed by two regulator-firm hierarchies. By means of adequate emission taxes, original and absorptive research and development (R&D) subsidies we prove that regulators can reach the non-cooperative social optimum. In the presence of free R&D spillovers between countries, as well as the investment in absorptive research, the competition of firms on a common market helps non-cooperating countries to better internalize transboundary pollution. We find that in autarky and common market cases the investment in absorptive R&D leads to multiple non-cooperative equilibria, which may necessitate competing regulators to coordinate an equilibrium. Interestingly, opening markets to international trade increases the per-unit emission-tax and the per-unit original research subsidy. It causes a higher investment in original research and production, and a lower emission ratio.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Economics Discussion Papers ; No. 2013-23

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Noncooperative Games
Taxation and Subsidies: Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
Externalities
Thema
Transboundary pollution
R&D spillovers
absorptive capacity
international trade

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Dinar, Zeineb
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)
(wo)
Kiel
(wann)
2013

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Dinar, Zeineb
  • Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Entstanden

  • 2013

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