Arbeitspapier

Farm growth and land concentration

Structural change in agriculture is characterized by the interdependency of farms' growth decisions due to the limited availability of the production factor land. This paper adds to the sparse empirical literature on the relation between land market concentration and farm size changes, considering different definitions of the relevant market. Using data from the Integrated Administrative Control System (IACS) from 2005 until 2017 for Brandenburg, Germany, we find that about half of the land transactions occur beyond municipality borders. This emphasizes the importance of carefully defining the relevant market. The descriptive analysis shows that although concentration rates, on average, did not increase over time, spatial differences are present. In the econometric analysis, we apply a two-stage model to analyze how competition for agricultural land impacts the probability and level of expansion. It shows that for farms that remained active between 2005 and 2017, farms that defragment are less likely to expand. Moreover, we find that the expansion behavior between groups of small and large farms differs with increasing inequality. One potential reason for this might be the existence of market power in land markets.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: FORLand-Working Paper ; No. 24 (2020)

Classification
Wirtschaft
Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness
Renewable Resources and Conservation: Land
Subject
farm growth
concentration measures
agricultural land markets
structural change
IACS

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Plogmann, Jana
Mußhoff, Oliver
Odening, Martin
Ritter, Matthias
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, DFG Research Unit 2569 FORLand "Agricultural Land Markets - Efficiency and Regulation"
(where)
Berlin
(when)
2020

DOI
doi:10.18452/21399
Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:kobv:11-110-18452/22132-5
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Plogmann, Jana
  • Mußhoff, Oliver
  • Odening, Martin
  • Ritter, Matthias
  • Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, DFG Research Unit 2569 FORLand "Agricultural Land Markets - Efficiency and Regulation"

Time of origin

  • 2020

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