Arbeitspapier

Financial indicators signalling correlation changes in sovereign bond markets

We use a Smooth Transition Conditional Correlation GARCH (STCC-GARCH) model applied to the euro area monetary policy rates and sovereign yields of Italy, Spain and Germany at 5-year maturity to estimate the threshold level of the signals above which the sovereign bond market moves to a crisis regime. We show that the threshold to a crisis regime for Italy and Spain is reached when (i) their 5-year sovereign yield spreads amount to 80-90 basis points; (ii) their 5-year CDS spreads amount to 120-130 basis points or (iii) the 5-year spread between the Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau (KfW) bond and the German Bund amounts to 25 basis points. Using impulse responses, we find that the STCC-GARCH with the KfW-Bund spread has leading properties, a feature corroborated by the fact that this indicator suggested a shift to a crisis regime already in August 2007 and has been signalling an improvement of the situation already in the autumn of 2012. An out-of-sample forecast of the STCC-GARCH model is also provided, which is both a novelty and a further robustness check for the stability of the model.

ISBN
978-92-899-1154-2
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 1746

Classification
Wirtschaft
Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
International Financial Markets
Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
Subject
correlation breakdowns
government bonds
monetary policy
multivariate GARCH
regime changes

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
De Santis, Roberto A.
Stein, Michael
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2014

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • De Santis, Roberto A.
  • Stein, Michael
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2014

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